Close monitoring of the presence of a devastating banana fungus in Mayotte
The phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4 (Foc TR4), which was detected in Mayotte for the first time in late 2019, represents a major threat to banana crops. In December, eleven new suspected cases raised fears of further outbreaks of the pathogen on the island. The analyses carried out by ANSES for these new cases turned out to be negative, but this false alarm demonstrates the need to remain vigilant to prevent its spread.
Vitamin D for children: use medicines and not food supplements to prevent the risk of overdose
Cases of vitamin D overdose have recently been reported in young children following the use of food supplements fortified with this vitamin. These cases present as hypercalcaemia (excessive calcium in the blood), which can have serious consequences on the kidneys such as lithiasis or nephrocalcinosis (calcium deposition in the kidneys). In response to this, ANSES, the French Health Products Safety Agency (ANSM), paediatric scientific societies, the National College of Midwives and French poison control centres are alerting healthcare professionals and parents to the risk of overdose associated with giving vitamin D supplements to children, especially infants.
First project for the research network on animal health and welfare in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
The first research project supported by the thematic research network on animal health and welfare in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region (SAARA), in which ANSES is participating, is seeking a better understanding of the evolution of mycoplasmas, a bacterial genus that contains some major animal pathogens.
ANSES has just published its 2021 work programme, which sets the course for its actions in all its areas of expertise. This programme outlines the work that the Agency will carry out in response to formal requests or as part of major national public health plans, as well as its research activities and its European and international commitments.
Faced with the Covid-19 epidemic, ANSES has continued to pursue its activities while also making an active scientific contribution to the fight against this new disease. In 2021, ANSES intends to be more useful and committed than ever, with a resolutely global "One Health" approach to human, animal and plant health.
ANSES proposes an EU-wide restriction of hazardous chemicals in disposable diapers
Protecting the health of 90% of European children from birth to three years of age from exposure to hazardous substances: this is the aim of the restriction proposal concerning disposable diapers that ANSES has submitted under REACh, the European chemicals regulation. It seeks to minimise the presence in these items of almost 200 substances, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), dioxins, furans, PCBs and formaldehyde.
National Research Programme for Environmental and Occupational Health: results of the 2020 calls for research projects
Today, ANSES is publishing the list of projects selected as part of the 2020 calls for research projects for the National Research Programme for Environmental and Occupational Health. Thirty-four projects were chosen following the selection process, with total funding of six million euros.
ANSES and its Belgian counterpart Sciensano have just renewed the long-standing agreements between them, first signed in 2009. The two agencies will continue their joint activities, mainly in the areas of diagnosis, research and reference relating to the pathogens responsible for epizootic diseases and zoonoses, and chemical agents likely to contaminate the food chain.
Some products containing glyphosate may decrease trout immunity before reproduction
ANSES scientists exposed rainbow trout for 10 months to glyphosate concentrations comparable to those found in nature. This exposure did not affect their survival, reproduction or metabolism. However, occasional changes to their immune response were observed.